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SPECTRA: Adaptive Execution of Speculative Decoding on a Runtime-Reconfigurable Tiled Architecture

arXiv · AI, language, vision and robotics · article · Sep 21, 2026 · UTC

LLM inference on edge devices is constrained by computational and memory resources, making efficient autoregressive decoding challenging. Speculative decoding alleviates this bottleneck by generating tokens with a smaller draft model and verifying multiple tokens in parallel with a batched target model pass. However, verification introduces a runtime-dependent intermediate regime between memory-bound general matrix-vector (GEMV) operations in decoding and compute-bound general matrix-matrix (GEMM) operations in prefill, as its arithmetic intensity varies with speculation length and acceptance

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First collected: 2026-09-23T06:11:12.848Z. This is not the publication date.