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ExpertLens: Visualizing Embedding Spaces for Post-Hoc Explainability in MoE Enhanced Retrievers

arXiv · AI, language, vision and robotics · article · Sep 5, 2026 · UTC

Neural models, including dense retrievers, have been widely adopted in Information Retrieval (IR), often delivering state-of-the-art performance. Despite their effectiveness, these models operate as black boxes, limiting the interpretability of their ranking decisions. Existing post-hoc explainability methods for neural rankers primarily focus on feature-level attributions, which can be insufficient to capture the complexity of learned embedding spaces. In this work, we propose ExpertLens, a post-hoc explainability framework for Mixture-of-Experts (MoE)-enhanced dense retrievers that shifts fo

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First collected: 2026-09-20T21:32:07.623Z. This is not the publication date.