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Scaffolding Foundation Models into Physical-World Agents Pushes the Frontier of Long-Horizon Navigation

arXiv · AI, language, vision and robotics · article · Aug 31, 2026 · UTC

Long-horizon physical-world agents must reason over distant goals while grounding decisions in reliable closed-loop behavior. Today's foundation models split these capabilities: vision-language models (VLMs) infer missing information and adapt high-level plans but remain brittle and inefficient at repeated navigation grounding, while navigation foundation models (NFMs) robustly execute semantic goals but operate as bounded episodes without persistent task-level reasoning. We introduce NavMCP, an agentic scaffolding framework that couples a VLM reasoning agent with an NFM executor for long-hori

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Evidence & attribution

First collected: 2026-09-21T07:01:58.596Z. This is not the publication date.