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Humanoid Safe Stop via Learned Stoppability Value

arXiv · AI, language, vision and robotics · article · Sep 2, 2026 · UTC

Humanoid robots responding to emergency stop commands typically execute a fixed maneuver, without reasoning about whether a safe stop is actually feasible from the current state. We cast emergency stopping as a reach-avoid problem and propose Safe-Stop, a task-agnostic framework that pairs a learned stop policy with learned stoppability estimators. The estimators are complementary: a stop-probability estimator supervised by the actual outcomes of the fixed stop policy, and a reach-avoidance estimator supervised by a Hamilton-Jacobi backup over physical state. The first captures emergent stoppi

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First collected: 2026-09-21T05:32:15.665Z. This is not the publication date.