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GRACE: Grounded Adversarial Reasoning over Canadian Law

arXiv · AI, language, vision and robotics · article · Sep 20, 2026 · UTC

Large language models have shown strong performance across a range of legal tasks, but existing benchmarks rarely evaluate the ability to take and defend a legal position, reason under incomplete information, or synthesize multiple statutory provisions. This gap is particularly pronounced for Canadian law, which remains underrepresented in legal NLP. We introduce GRACE (Grounded Reasoning Adversarial Canadian LEgal examples), a dataset of 1,915 question-reasoning-answer instances grounded in Canadian federal legislation. GRACE covers three reasoning modes: adversarial advocacy, uncertainty, an

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Evidence & attribution

First collected: 2026-09-23T09:51:33.063Z. This is not the publication date.