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Beyond Kinematics: Benchmarking Simulation Fidelity for Muscle-Driven Imitation Learning

arXiv · AI, language, vision and robotics · article · Sep 18, 2026 · UTC

In this work, we conduct a systematic comparison of two state-of-the-art motion-imitation reinforcement learning (MIRL) pipelines, one built on SCONE/HyFyDy and one built on MuJoCo/MyoSim. HyFyDy emphasizes physiological realism through detailed musculotendon modeling, while MuJoCo prioritizes computational efficiency and scalable policy learning. While recent work has demonstrated that both pipelines reproduce human kinematics with high fidelity, it remains unclear if they accurately capture the underlying neuromuscular behavior that produced the movement. This limitation is particularly impo

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Evidence & attribution

First collected: 2026-09-23T13:51:27.104Z. This is not the publication date.